In the intricate web of the human body, the vagus nerve stands out as a remarkable regulator of health and wellbeing. Often referred to as the "wandering nerve," the vagus nerve plays a vital role in the body's relaxation response, immune function, digestion, and emotional regulation.
And Yoga, with its emphasis on mindful movement, breathwork, and relaxation techniques, offers a powerful toolkit for nurturing and supporting vagus nerve health.
So, let’s explore how yoga practices can support vagus nerve health and promote balance, resilience, and vitality in body and mind.
The vagus nerve is the longest cranial nerve in the body, extending from the brainstem down through the neck and into the chest and abdomen.
It activates the parasympathetic nervous system, also known as the "rest and digest" mode and it regulates heart rate, respiratory function, digestion, and other autonomic processes, helping to promote a state of calm, balance, and overall wellbeing.
Yoga offers a multifaceted approach to supporting vagus nerve health, harnessing the power of movement, breath, and mindfulness to activate the body's relaxation response and enhance vagal tone. Here are some way in which yoga influences the vagus nerve:
Deep Breathing
Yoga emphasises deep, diaphragmatic breathing, which stimulates the vagus nerve and activates the parasympathetic nervous system.
Pranayama practices such as Ujjayi breath, and Alternate Nostril Breathing promote relaxation, reduce stress levels, and support vagal tone.
Mindful Movement
Yoga asanas (postures) promote mindful movement and body awareness, which can help reduce tension and stress in the body and activate the relaxation response mediated by the vagus nerve.
Gentle, flowing Sun Salutation sequences, Yin Yoga, and Restorative Yoga promote relaxation and enhance vagal tone.
Meditation & Mindfulness
Yoga practices such as meditation, mindfulness, and Yoga Nidra (yogic sleep) encourage present-moment awareness and relaxation, supporting vagal tone and overall wellbeing.
By calming the mind and reducing stress, these practices promote balance and resilience in body and mind.
Chanting & Mantra
The vibration of sound produced during chanting and mantra practice stimulates the vagus nerve, promoting relaxation, regulating the heart rate, reducing anxiety, and enhancing vagal tone.
To cultivate vagal tone and support overall health and wellbeing, consider incorporating the following yoga practices into your routine:
Breathwork: Practice deep, diaphragmatic breathing techniques such as Belly Breathing, Dirga Pranayama (Three-Part Breath), and Bhramari Pranayama (Bee Breath) to stimulate the vagus nerve and promote relaxation.
Mindful Movement: Flow through gentle, mindful yoga sequences that emphasise fluid movement, breath awareness, and relaxation. Explore practices such as Yin Yoga to enhance relaxation and support vagal tone.
Meditation & Relaxation: Dedicate time each day to meditation, mindfulness, or relaxation practices such as Yoga Nidra or Progressive Muscle Relaxation to reduce stress and support vagal tone.
Chanting & Mantra: Incorporate chanting or mantra repetition into your yoga practice to stimulate the vagus nerve and promote relaxation and healing.
Self-Compassion & Self-Care: Cultivate self-compassion and self-care practices that nourish body, mind, and spirit such as gentle self-massage, taking relaxing baths, or spending time in nature to support vagal tone and enhance overall wellbeing.
Yoga offers a holistic approach to supporting vagus nerve health, promoting relaxation, balance, and resilience in body and mind and by incorporating mindful movement, breathwork, meditation, and relaxation techniques into your daily routine, you can stimulate the vagus nerve, enhance vagal tone, and cultivate a profound sense of wellbeing that emanates from the inside out.
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